{"id":3431,"date":"2025-09-11T04:00:24","date_gmt":"2025-09-11T04:00:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.jingjinpressfilter.com\/?p=3431"},"modified":"2025-09-15T05:55:42","modified_gmt":"2025-09-15T05:55:42","slug":"%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%85-2025-7-%d8%ae%d8%b7%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.jingjinpressfilter.com\/bg\/%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%85-2025-7-%d8%ae%d8%b7%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%a7\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2025: 7 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d 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srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jingjinpressfilter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/fully-automatic-filter-press-machine-factory1.webp 700w, https:\/\/www.jingjinpressfilter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/fully-automatic-filter-press-machine-factory1-480x274.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 700px, 100vw\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0637\u0641\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0637\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d 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\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 10%)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0641\u064a\u0641<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/td><td>\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621<\/td><td>\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f 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\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a (Darcy&#8217;s Law)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d) \u0628\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 (Wakeman, 2005). \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0639 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id=\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629-\u0645\u0646-\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d-\u0625\u0644\u0649-\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0627\u063a\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a (Framework):<\/strong> \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d (Plate Pack):<\/strong> \u0647\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d (Filter Cloth):<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629. \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a (Hydraulic System):<\/strong> \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0648\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0648\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 (Feed System):<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a (Vacuum System):<\/strong> \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632. \u064a\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d. \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 (Control System):<\/strong> \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 (PLC)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629-\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644-\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0637-\u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f-\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0633\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a\u060c \u0646\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f &#8220;\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0637\u064a\u0646&#8221;\u061b \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0647 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0637-\u062d\u062c\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629\">\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0637: \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0628. \u0625\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u0631\u0641\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644. \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a (Particle Size Distribution &#8211; PSD):<\/strong> \u0647\u0644 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 (\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629) \u0623\u0645 \u062e\u0634\u0646\u0629\u061f \u0647\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0623\u0645 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u061f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0626\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d (filter aids) \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0637 (pre-conditioning).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 (Solids Concentration):<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0643\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u0633\u062a\u0636\u062e \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 (Viscosity):<\/strong> \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0636\u062e\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d. \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u063a\u0627\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629 (Cake Compressibility):<\/strong> \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629. \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 (pH):<\/strong> \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u062e\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0637<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634\u060c \u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0637\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d<\/td><td>\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0634\u0646\u0629<\/strong><\/td><td>\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630\u0629<\/td><td>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631\u060c \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0621 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d<\/td><td>\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064d\u060c \u063a\u0631\u0641 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064d<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0621 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/td><td>\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0632\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0629 (Positive Displacement)\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u063a\u0627\u0637<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0634\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f-\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d-\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d-\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644-\u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641-\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629\">\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d: \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u064b\u0627. \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0646\u0642\u064a \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 (Filtrate Clarity) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 (Cake Dryness). \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0643 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0643: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c:<\/strong> \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064d \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634\u064b\u0627 \u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u064b\u0627:<\/strong> \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0628\u0627\u063a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d <strong>\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a<\/strong> \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u064a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629-\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0643\">\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0643<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645. \u0643\u0645 \u0637\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u061f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 (Throughput)\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062f\u0642\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 (\u0643\u062c\u0645\/\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629).<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 (Bench-Scale Test):<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 (\u0643\u062c\u0645\/\u0645\u00b2).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629:<\/strong><em>\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d (\u0645\u00b2) = \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 (\u0643\u062c\u0645\/\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629) \/ [\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629 (\u0643\u062c\u0645\/\u0645\u00b2) \/ \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 (\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629)]<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jingjinpressfilter.com\">\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/a>\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0643 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u0625\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0643\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629-\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631-\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d-\u0648\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0646\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0646<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0647\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u062e\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0627\u0644. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u062f\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639-\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d-\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629-recessed-\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644-\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0634\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629-membrane\">\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d: \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 (Recessed) \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0634\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (Membrane)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0649.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 (Recessed Chamber Plates):<\/strong> \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627. \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 (\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0636\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0649.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0634\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (Membrane Plates):<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d\u0647\u0627 (\u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627) \u0645\u0631\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u062e. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0636\u062e \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0621) \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u0627\u0632 (\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621) \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646. \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0641\u062e \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u064a\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0634\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 <strong>\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a<\/strong>\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0634\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 (Svarovsky, 2000). \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629-\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d-\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a-\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646\">\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634\u061b \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0637\u062d \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0647. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 (Polypropylene &#8211; PP):<\/strong> \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642. \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644\u0633 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 90 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631 (Polyester &#8211; PET):<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b. \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0629. \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646 (Nylon &#8211; PA):<\/strong> \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0636 \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c-\u0648\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645-\u0643\u064a\u0641-\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631-\u0639\u0644\u0649-\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629-\u0648\u0639\u0645\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634\">\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0648\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u0629: \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c (Weave Type):<\/strong> \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0646\u0633\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0646) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0644\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 (Pore Size and Air Permeability):<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 CFM (\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 (\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629):<\/strong> \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0646\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0633\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0628\u0637\u0626 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629):<\/strong> \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 (bleeding)\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0639\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u062f\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u061f \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 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id=\"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629-\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645-\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0629\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629: \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0627 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\u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0647\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628. \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0648 <strong>\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 (Liquid Ring Vacuum Pump)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 (impeller) \u064a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641. \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u0633\u0637\u062d \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644. \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u060c \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 (\u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a). \u062b\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u0637\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a (Ultimate Vacuum Level):<\/strong> \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0626\u0628\u0642 (inHg) \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0631 (mbar). \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 (\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 29.9 inHg \u0623\u0648 0 mbar)\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 (Pump Capacity):<\/strong> \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 (CFM) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 (m\u00b3\/h). \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633. \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0633\u0639\u0629 (CFM) \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a (inHg) \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645-\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a-\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646-\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639-\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648-\u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\">\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a: \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064d \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d. \u0623\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064d\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\/\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 (Air\/Liquid Separator):<\/strong> \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0641\u0635\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a. \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0647\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d:<\/strong> \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0626 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 &#8220;\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u064a\u062a\u0629&#8221; \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0633\u0644\u0633.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0643\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 &#8220;\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629-\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a\">\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a. \u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c (PLC) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a:<\/strong> \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629\u061f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a:<\/strong> \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u061f \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649:<\/strong> \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u062a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a 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id=\"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629-\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631-\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0646\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629: \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0646<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d\u060c 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\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 (Case Studies):<\/strong> \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f\u0643 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0643. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647 (\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0643 \u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629:<\/strong> \u0647\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 (\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u062e)\u061f \u0643\u0644 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642-\u0645\u0646-\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631-iso-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644-\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 ISO \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0646 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class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a-\u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a-\u0645\u0627-\u0628\u0639\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639-\u0641\u064a-\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642-\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 (Total Cost of Ownership &#8211; TCO) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 (Return on Investment &#8211; ROI). \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u0645\u0627-\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621-\u0633\u0639\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621-\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629\">\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621: \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 (CAPEX) \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0642\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 (OPEX)\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632:<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 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\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c:<\/strong> \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0623\u0648 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\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f-\u0639\u0644\u0649-\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631-\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629-\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\">\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631: \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 (\u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 (\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 + \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628)\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 &#8220;\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u062b\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647&#8221; (\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f &#8211; Payback Period). \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a <strong>\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a<\/strong> \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0647\u0634\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 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\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0624\u062a\u064a \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629-\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a-\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629-\u0642\u0628\u0644-\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\">\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u061f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 (Bench-Scale Tests) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628\u060c \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 (Pilot-Scale Test) \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a. \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639. \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621:<\/strong> \u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 (\u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u060c \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629) \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u061f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629:<\/strong> \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644:<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0649&#8221; \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629:<\/strong> \u0625\u0646 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0643 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u0648\u0636\u0639-\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644-\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629-\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629-\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\">\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (Preventive Maintenance). \u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0647\u0648 \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629:<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a (\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0637).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 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\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629) \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0641\u0644\/\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 (Lockout\/Tagout).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 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\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Svarovsky, L. (2000). <em>Solid-liquid separation<\/em> (4th ed.). Butterworth-Heinemann. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/B978-0-7506-4568-3.X5000-X\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/B978-0-7506-4568-3.X5000-X<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tarleton, E. S., &amp; Wakeman, R. J. (2006). <em>Solid\/liquid separation: Equipment selection and process design<\/em>. Elsevier.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Wakeman, R. J. (2005). Solid\/liquid separation: Principles of industrial filtration. <em>Loughborough University<\/em>. <a href=\"https:\/\/dspace.lboro.ac.uk\/dspace-jspui\/handle\/2134\/1043\">https:\/\/dspace.lboro.ac.uk\/dspace-jspui\/handle\/2134\/1043<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Chi, Y. M. (2020). <em>Vacuum enhanced filtration dewatering<\/em>. Florida Industrial and Phosphate Research Institute.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0628\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0641\u064a\u0641 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0629&#8221; (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629) \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3195,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[126],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2025: 7 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 - Professional filter press manufacturer in China<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" 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